國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)物流術(shù)語(yǔ)中英文對(duì)照表



基本概念術(shù)語(yǔ)

物品Article 
物流Logistics 
物流活動(dòng)Logistics activity 
物流作業(yè)Logistics operation 
物流模數(shù)Logistics modulus 
物流技術(shù)Logistics technology 
物流成本Logistics cost 
物流管理Loglstics management 
物流中心Logistics center 
物流網(wǎng)絡(luò)Logistics network 
物流信息Logistics information 
物流企業(yè)Loglstics enterprise 
物流單證Logistics documents 
物流聯(lián)盟Logistics alliance 
供應(yīng)物流Supply logistics 
生產(chǎn)物流Production logistics  
銷(xiāo)售物流Distribution logistics
回收物流Returned logistics
廢棄物物流Waste material logistics 
綠色物流Environmental logistics 
企業(yè)物流Internal logistics 
社會(huì)物流External logistics 
軍事物流Military logistics 
國(guó)際物流International logistics 
第三方物流(Third-party logistics)
第四方物流(Fourth party logistics)
定制物流Customized logistics 
虛擬物流Virtual logistics 
增值物流服務(wù)Value-added logistics service 
供應(yīng)鏈Supply chain  
條碼Barcode 
電子數(shù)據(jù)交換Electronic data interchange 
有形損耗Tangible loss 
無(wú)形損耗Intangible loss 

物流作業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)

運(yùn)輸Transportation 
聯(lián)合運(yùn)輸Combined transport 
直達(dá)運(yùn)輸Through transport 
中轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)輸Transfer transport 
甩掛運(yùn)輸Drop and pull transport 
集裝運(yùn)輸Containerized transport 
集裝箱運(yùn)輸Container transport 
門(mén)到門(mén)Door-to-door 
整箱貨Full container load 
拼箱貨Less than container load  
儲(chǔ)存Storing  
保管Storage 
物品儲(chǔ)備Article reserves 
庫(kù)存Inventory 
經(jīng)常庫(kù)存Cycle stock  
安全庫(kù)存Safety Stock 
庫(kù)存周期Inventory cycle time 
前置期(或提前期)Lead time 
訂貨處理周期0rder cycle time 
貨垛Goods stack 
堆碼Stacking 
搬運(yùn)Handling/carrying 
裝卸Loading and unloading 
單元裝卸Unit loading and unloading  
包裝Package/packaging 
銷(xiāo)售包裝Sales package 
定牌包裝Packing of nominated brand 
中性包裝Neutral packing 
運(yùn)輸包裝Transport package 
托盤(pán)包裝palietizing 
集裝化Containerization  
散裝化In bulk 
直接換裝Cross docking 
配送 Distribution  
共同配送Joint distribution 
配送中心Distribution center 
分揀Sorting 
揀選0rder picking  
集貨Goods collection 
組配Assemb1y 
流通加工Distribution processing 
冷鏈Cold chain 
檢驗(yàn)Inspection 

物流技術(shù)裝備與設(shè)施術(shù)語(yǔ)

倉(cāng)庫(kù)warehouse 
庫(kù)房Storehouse
庫(kù)房Depot 
自動(dòng)化倉(cāng)庫(kù)Automatic Warehouse
立體倉(cāng)庫(kù)Stereoscopic Warehouse 
虛擬倉(cāng)庫(kù)virtual warehouse 
保稅倉(cāng)庫(kù)Bonded Warehouse 
出口監(jiān)管倉(cāng)庫(kù)Export supervised warehouse 
海關(guān)監(jiān)管貨物Cargo under custom’Ssupervision 
冷藏區(qū)Chill space 
冷凍區(qū)Freeze space 
控濕儲(chǔ)存區(qū)Humidity controlled space
溫度可控區(qū)Temperature controlled space
收貨區(qū)Receiving space
發(fā)貨區(qū)Shipping space
料棚Goods shed
貨場(chǎng)Goods yard
貨架Goods shelf
托盤(pán)Pallet
叉車(chē)Forklift truck
輸送機(jī)Conveyor
輸送機(jī)Conveyor
箱式車(chē)Box car
集裝箱Container
換算箱Twenty-feet equiva1ent unit
特種貨物集裝箱Specific cargo container
全集裝箱船F(xiàn)ull container ship
鐵路集裝箱場(chǎng)Railway container yard
公路集裝箱中轉(zhuǎn)站Inland container depot
集裝箱貨運(yùn)站Container freight station 
集裝箱碼頭Container terminal
國(guó)際鐵路聯(lián)運(yùn)International through raiIway transport
國(guó)際多式聯(lián)運(yùn)International multimodal transport
大陸橋運(yùn)輸Land bridge transport
班輪運(yùn)輸Liner transport
租船運(yùn)輸Shipping by chartering
船務(wù)代理Shipping agency
國(guó)際貨運(yùn)代理International freight forwarding agent
理貨Tally
國(guó)際貨物運(yùn)輸保險(xiǎn)International transportation cargo insurance
報(bào)關(guān)Customs declaration
報(bào)關(guān)行Customs broker
進(jìn)出口商品檢驗(yàn)Commodity inspection

物流管理術(shù)語(yǔ)

物流戰(zhàn)略Logistics strategy
物流戰(zhàn)略管理Logistics strategy management
倉(cāng)庫(kù)管理Warehouse management
倉(cāng)庫(kù)布局warehouse layout
庫(kù)存控制Inventory control
經(jīng)濟(jì)訂貨批量Economic order quantity
定量訂貨方式Fixed-quantity system
定期訂貨方式Fixed-interval system
ABC分類(lèi)管理ABC classification
電子訂貨系統(tǒng)Electronic order system
準(zhǔn)時(shí)制Just in time
準(zhǔn)時(shí)制物流Just-in-time logistics
零庫(kù)存技術(shù)Zero-inventory Technology
物流成本管理Logistics cost control
物料需求計(jì)劃Material requirements planning MRP
制造資源計(jì)劃Manufacturing resource planning MRP
配送需求計(jì)劃Distribution requirements planning DRP
配送資源計(jì)劃Distrlbution resource planning
物流資源計(jì)劃Logistics resource planning
企業(yè)資源計(jì)劃Enterprise resource planning
供應(yīng)鏈管理Supp1y chain management
快速反應(yīng)Quick response
有效客戶(hù)反應(yīng)Efficient customer response
連續(xù)庫(kù)存補(bǔ)充計(jì)劃Continuous replenishment program
計(jì)算機(jī)輔助訂貨系統(tǒng)Computer assisted ordering
供應(yīng)商管理庫(kù)存Vendor managed inventory
業(yè)務(wù)外包Outsourcing

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